This method of processing is such that all of the information is analyzed in bits of information and used to construct the image, similar to the way in which television networks project video and audio across the nation. For example, bottom-up processors tend to see each individual tree and then see the forest as a whole.
It is a method by which individuals gather small chunks of information and build the conclusion. Is Your Personal Information Available Online?īottom-up processing of information is also referred to as inductive reasoning or “small chunk” processing. In addition, the individual is more likely to convert the information into long-term memory if it is chunked because it is already processed and organized. Therefore, by chunking multiple bits of information, the individual increases the capacity of his or her short-term memory.
Bottom up processing plus#
That way the individual only needs to remember three bits of information rather than ten.Ĭhunking is useful because humans’ short-term memory is only capable, on average, of remembering seven bits of information plus or minus two, hence, the seven-digit phone number. Chunk learning is a process of learning new information by reducing the information into a combination of “chunks” in an effort to minimize the data that needs to be remembered.įor example, when remembering a phone number, instead of trying to recall all seven digits in addition to the area code, an individual may choose to “chunk” the digits into two three-digit numbers and one four-digit number.
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